Andalusia's fortified treasure — wine's most undervalued category

Sherry

From bone-dry Fino under flor to sweet, dark, oxidative Pedro Ximénez, Sherry is one of the world's most diverse and undervalued wine categories — built on the chalk-white soils of Jerez.

Wine/Grapes/Sherry

The Grape

Sherry is fortified wine made in the Sherry Triangle of southern Spain — the towns of Jerez de la Frontera, El Puerto de Santa María, and Sanlúcar de Barrameda. The dominant grape is Palomino Fino, with Pedro Ximénez and Muscat used for sweet styles.

What makes Sherry unique is its ageing system: the solera, a fractional blending process that maintains consistent house style across decades. Two distinct styles emerge — biological-aged wines (Fino, Manzanilla) protected by a layer of yeast called flor, and oxidative-aged wines (Oloroso, Amontillado, Palo Cortado) developed without flor in contact with air.

History & Origins

Wine has been made in Jerez for over 3,000 years, originally by Phoenician settlers around the city of Cádiz. The fortified Sherry style emerged in the 16th and 17th centuries, when wines destined for the Royal Navy and the British market were strengthened with grape spirit to survive sea voyages.

The 18th and 19th centuries saw Sherry become one of the most fashionable wines in Britain and beyond. The 20th century saw decline, as the brand became associated with sweet cooking sherries. The 21st century is witnessing a remarkable renaissance, with serious sommeliers and chefs championing Sherry as one of the most complex and food-friendly wines on earth.

Flavour Profile

Sherry spans an extraordinary range — from the lightest, driest Manzanilla to the densest, sweetest PX.

Fino & Manzanilla

Almond, sea salt, green apple, fresh dough, chamomile

Bone-dry, pale, and aged biologically under flor. Manzanilla, from coastal Sanlúcar, is even more saline. Both must be drunk young and chilled.

Amontillado & Palo Cortado

Hazelnut, toffee, dried apricot, leather, walnut, sea spray

Aged first under flor, then oxidatively. Amontillado bridges Fino's freshness and Oloroso's richness; Palo Cortado is the rare, complex middle ground beloved of sommeliers.

Oloroso & Sweet Styles

Walnut, dried fig, caramel, raisin, coffee, dark chocolate

Oloroso ages purely oxidatively — dark, nutty, and intense (technically dry). Pedro Ximénez and Cream Sherries are deeply sweet, viscous, and built for dessert.

What to Pair It With

Sherry is one of the most food-friendly categories in wine — particularly with Spanish food, fried snacks, and salty dishes.

01

Manzanilla with Fried Anchovies

The textbook Andalusian pairing — salty, crispy boquerones meet bone-dry, saline Manzanilla in pure regional harmony.

02

Amontillado with Mushroom Soup

The nutty, oxidative complexity of Amontillado mirrors mushrooms beautifully — a pairing of pure umami.

03

Oloroso with Aged Cheeses

Manchego, aged Gouda, or Comté with dry Oloroso is a meeting of nutty, intense flavours — one of the great cheese pairings.

04

Pedro Ximénez over Vanilla Ice Cream

The classic Andalusian dessert hack — pour PX over good vanilla ice cream and you have one of the simplest, most decadent puddings imaginable.

05

Fino with Jamón Ibérico

Cured ham's salty, nutty, umami character meets Fino's saline freshness in perfect equilibrium — the most quintessential Spanish pairing.

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